Clinical use of the Edmonton Obesity Staging System for the assessment of weight management outcomes in people with class 3 obesity.
Kodsi, Raymond Chimoriya, Ritesh Medveczky, David Grudzinskas, Kathy Atlantis, Evan Tahrani, Abd A Kormas, Nic Piya, Milan K
Kodsi, Raymond
Chimoriya, Ritesh
Medveczky, David
Grudzinskas, Kathy
Atlantis, Evan
Tahrani, Abd A
Kormas, Nic
Piya, Milan K
Abstract
We aimed to assess weight loss and metabolic outcomes by severity of weight-related complications following an intensive non-surgical weight management program (WMP) in an Australian public hospital. A retrospective cohort study of all patients aged ≥18 years with body mass index (BMI) ≥ 40 enrolled in the WMP during March 2018−March 2019 with 12-month follow-up information were stratified using the Edmonton Obesity Staging System (EOSS). Of 178 patients enrolled in the WMP, 112 (62.9%) completed at least 12 months’ treatment. Most patients (96.6%) met EOSS-2 (56.7%) or EOSS-3 (39.9%) criteria for analysis. Both groups lost significant weight from baseline to 12 months; EOSS-2: 139.4 ± 31.8 kg vs. 131.8 ± 31.8 kg (p < 0.001) and EOSS-3: 141.4 ± 24.2 kg vs. 129.8 ± 24.3 kg (p < 0.001). After adjusting for baseline age, sex and employment status, mean weight loss was similar but a greater proportion of EOSS-3 achieved >10% weight loss compared to EOSS-2, (40% vs. 15.9%, p = 0.024). Changes in metabolic parameters including HbA1c, BP and lipids did not differ between EOSS-2 and 3. Despite increased clinical severity, adult patients with class 3 obesity achieved clinically meaningful weight loss and similar improvements in metabolic parameters compared to patients with less severe complications after 12 months in an intensive non-surgical WMP.
MIDER Authors
Citations
Altmetric:
Date
2022-02-24
Type
Article
Subject
Collections
Citation
Kodsi R, Chimoriya R, Medveczky D, Grudzinskas K, Atlantis E, Tahrani AA, Kormas N, Piya MK. Clinical Use of the Edmonton Obesity Staging System for the Assessment of Weight Management Outcomes in People with Class 3 Obesity. Nutrients. 2022 Feb 24;14(5):967. doi: 10.3390/nu14050967
Journal / Source Title
Nutrients
DOI
10.3390/nu14050967
PMID
35267942
Publisher
MDPI Publishing
Publisher’s URL
http://www.mdpi.com/journal/nutrients