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Bouveret syndrome managed conservatively with the insertion of a double pigtail stent between the stomach and the gallbladder.

Garg, Joshua
Wiggins, Tom
Sahloul, Mohamed
Abstract
A woman in her early 90s presented to the acute surgical take with a 3-day history of worsening reflux, vomiting, epigastric pain and constipation. Subsequent imaging demonstrated two large, impacted gallstones in the pylorus and proximal jejunum secondary to a cholecystoduodenal fistula. A diagnosis of Bouveret syndrome was made, and endoscopic attempts to break down and remove the stones were unsuccessful. The stones were left in the stomach, with a pigtail stent placed through the fistula between the stomach and gallbladder to prevent the stones impacting again and to allow adequate drainage of the gallbladder to prevent further flare-ups. Due to the patient's comorbidities, it was decided to leave the stent in situ long term as opposed to surgical management. This has shown to be successful in follow-up. Our case highlights that Bouveret syndrome can potentially be managed conservatively long term in patients deemed unfit for major surgical intervention.
Affiliations
University Hospitals Birmingham
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Date
2024-12-15
Type
Article
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Citation
Garg J, Wiggins T, Sahloul M. Bouveret syndrome managed conservatively with the insertion of a double pigtail stent between the stomach and the gallbladder. BMJ Case Rep. 2024 Dec 15;17(12):e261558. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2024-261558.
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